RJ Nonan · DNV Complete Guide · Updated July 2026

Spain Digital Nomad
Visa — Full Guide v2

Updated with: TIE/baja situation · Two DNV tracks · PH compliance (SSS/PhilHealth/Pag-IBIG/DTI) · Combined income rules · BIR quarterly taxes

v2 · Based on your full conversation · Sources: Lakbyte.com, AteInSpain.com, 2025 personal experience
⚠ 2026 INCOME THRESHOLD UPDATE: €2,849/month (~₱176,600) for a solo applicant. NOT €2,646. Update this number everywhere. Annual gross: €34,188.
Your Specific Situation
Solo applicant. Freelancer track. Applying from Philippines. Q1 2028. Everything you already have and everything you're starting from scratch.
⚖️

TIE is null — confirmed. Your ex filed baja removing you as a dependent and filed for divorce. Your 3-year authorization was issued as a family member dependent on their DNV. When you were removed as a dependent, your authorization was cancelled. You cannot use the September 2025 TIE to re-enter Spain as a resident. You are starting a fresh DNV application as the main applicant. This is the expected path — and it's better, because this visa is entirely yours.

♾️

Your NIE is permanent and unaffected. The NIE (Foreign Identity Number) belongs to you personally — not to any relationship, not to any visa. Divorce, baja, leaving Spain — none of these affect your NIE. The number is yours forever. You write it on your new application forms. No action needed.

What You Have vs. What You're Building
NIE — Permanent, yours forever
Write it on all application forms. No reapplication needed. This saves you the NIE email/appointment process (₱610 + weeks of waiting).
Degree — BSc Business Administration, MSU-IIT
Satisfies the "degree OR 3 years experience" requirement. Check if your 2025 apostilled copy is still usable. Apostilles don't expire but consulates sometimes prefer recent ones.
Experience doing this process
You know BLS, medical certificate, translations, going early on appointment day. First-time applicants don't know these things. You do.
Scent Stories — 3+ years of client relationship
This is your strongest existing freelancer qualification. 3+ years working with them proves your client tenure requirement. Get a formal COE or signed contract from them now.
TIE — Null due to baja as dependent
Cancelled when ex filed baja. Fresh application needed. Plan unchanged — Q1 2028 as main applicant.
Income at €2,849/month — Not yet
This is your main gap. Every application sent, every client landed, every peso earned is closing this gap. Job + Rue Solutions combined must hit and hold €2,849/month for 6 months.
⚠️
BIR registration — Do this week
Go to your local RDO. Form 1901 → Form 2303. ₱500. Also register DTI first if you want to operate as "Rue Solutions" officially.
⚠️
Cl@ve PIN status — Check now
You need this to request your Spanish criminal record. Try logging in at clave.gob.es. If expired, visit Spanish Consulate Manila to renew.
The Two DNV Tracks
The DNV is NOT exclusively for employees of foreign companies. There are two tracks. You qualify under Track 2 — and your plan combines both.

You do NOT need to be employed by a foreign company. Freelancers and self-employed people can apply. Employee, freelancer, or self-employed — all three are eligible as digital nomads.

Track 1
Remote Employee
  • Work for a company remotely
  • Company must be non-Spanish
  • Employed 3+ months
  • Company operating 1+ year
  • Employment contract needed
  • COE + payslips
  • Remote permission letter
  • Company registration proof
Track 2
Freelancer / Self-Employed ⭐
  • Work for your own clients
  • Clients mostly non-Spanish
  • Client relationship 3+ months
  • Client companies 1+ year old
  • Client contracts needed
  • Invoices + bank statements
  • RETA declaration letter
  • BIR registration (PH)
This is your track — Rue Solutions
💡

Your plan uses BOTH tracks combined. Remote job (Track 1 income) + Rue Solutions (Track 2 income). The DNV allows combined income from both sources. This actually makes your application stronger — two income streams are more stable than one. The consulate sees you as low-risk.

📌

80% non-Spanish income rule. At least 80% of your total income must come from non-Spanish companies or clients. Your remote job (foreign company) + international Rue Solutions clients = 100% non-Spanish. You're well within this rule.

What This Means Practically
Rue Solutions alone can qualify you
If Rue Solutions hits €2,849/month consistently for 6 months, that's enough for the DNV on its own. The remote job is additional income security, not a requirement.
Job + Rue Solutions combined counts
Total income from both sources is what matters. If your job pays $1,000/month and Rue pays $1,900/month, that combined $2,900 meets the threshold. Both documented separately.
⚠️
Document each income stream separately
Job income: payslips + employment contract. Rue income: invoices + bank statements + client contracts. Keep them clearly organized in your DNV folder. Don't mix them together.
Am I Eligible? — 2026 Assessment
Your situation checked against every 2026 DNV requirement. Freelancer track. Solo applicant.
✓ Remote Worker ✓ Degree ✓ 6 yrs Experience ✓ NIE ⚠ Income — Build to €2,849 ⚠ Client Contracts — Formalize ✗ NBI — Get Aug 2027 ✗ Insurance — Get before applying
Remote worker — YES
Rue Solutions is fully remote. Operations consulting, automation, website building — all digital, location-independent. You need client contracts explicitly confirming remote work is permitted.
Degree OR 3 years experience — YES (both)
BSc Business Administration (2017) + 6 years operations at Evergreen + ongoing freelance work. You satisfy this requirement twice over.
⚠️
Client relationship 3+ months — Build formally
Scent Stories (3+ years) ✅ — get a COE or contract from them immediately. Every new client from today: sign a formal contract before starting work. Each relationship needs documented start date.
⚠️
Client companies operating 1+ year — Verify
Scent Stories ✅ (3+ years). For each client on Upwork or direct: verify how long they've been in business. Collect their DTI/SEC registration or LinkedIn founding date. Save to DNV folder.
Income threshold €2,849/month — Not yet, build toward it
Updated 2026 threshold. Solo applicant: €2,849/month (~₱176,600) gross, sustained 6 consecutive months. Job + Rue combined income must reach and hold this. Track monthly in Notion.
NBI Clearance — Fresh one needed
Valid 6 months only. 2025 copy is expired. Apply at nbi.gov.ph when you're 4–5 months from BLS appointment (around August 2027). Then DFA apostille — allow 2–3 weeks total. If you have a "hit," apply earlier.
⚠️
Spanish criminal record — Check Cl@ve
You lived in Spain — you need this. Request at sede.mjusticia.gob.es using NIE + Cl@ve PIN. Check Cl@ve is active now. If expired, visit Spanish Consulate Manila to renew before you need the certificate.
Health insurance — Purchase before applying
Must cover Spain, €30,000+ coverage, NO copayments, NO deductibles. Buy right before submitting — not years ahead. Feather Insurance is Filipino-friendly. Budget ₱3,850–9,000/month.
NIE — Already have it, permanent
No action needed. Write your NIE on all forms. Saves you the NIE appointment process.
⚠️
RETA Declaration — Simple letter to prepare
As a freelancer, you sign a letter committing to register with Spain's RETA (self-employed social security) once you arrive. Write it in Spanish (ChatGPT helps), sign it. Year 1 RETA fee: €80/month flat rate. You pay AFTER arriving — not before.
Complete Document List
Every document needed. Color coded by urgency. Green = likely have it. Red = urgent. Gold = prepare soon. Gray = closer to application. Blue = PH compliance (not DNV-required but legally mandatory).

Time-sensitive documents: NBI Clearance (6 months valid) and Medical Certificate (3 months valid) expire fast. Do NOT get these early — get NBI around August 2027 and Medical around November 2027.

🪪 Identity & Personal
NIE — Foreign Identity Number
Permanent — No action
Your NIE from 2025 is permanent. Not affected by divorce or baja. Write the number on all forms. Save a copy in your DNV folder.
Passport — Valid 12+ months beyond application
Check expiry now
If applying Q1 2028, passport must be valid until at least Q1 2029. Check now. If expiring soon, renew early — DFA takes weeks.
dfa.gov.ph for renewal
Passport Copies — All pages with stamps/visas
Self-prepared
Photocopy bio page, signature page, and all pages with stamps or visas. No apostille needed. Last time: 9 pages.
Passport Photo — Schengen format
Get when applying
35x45mm, white background. Ask for "Schengen photo" specifically. Paste onto National Visa Application Form.
~₱100
PSA Birth Certificate — Apostilled + Sworn Translation
Verify 2025 copy
Check if your 2025 apostilled copy is still acceptable. Apostilles don't expire technically, but get a fresh one if the consulate asks. Fresh PSA copy → DFA apostille → sworn translation.
psa.gov.ph · dfa.gov.ph
PSA: ₱365 · Apostille: ₱100/page · Translation: ₱2,000–3,000
⏰ Time-Sensitive (Get at Specific Dates)
NBI Clearance — Apostilled
August 2027 only
Valid 6 months only. Apply at nbi.gov.ph (₱130). Bring receipt + valid ID. Then DFA apostille (1–2 weeks). If you have a name "hit" in NBI database, apply 6–8 weeks earlier — resolution takes time. Do not get this early — it expires.
⚠ 6-MONTH VALIDITY — Time with BLS appointment
NBI: ₱500 · DFA Apostille: ₱100
Spanish Criminal Record Certificate
Check Cl@ve now
You lived in Spain — this is required. Request at sede.mjusticia.gob.es with NIE + Cl@ve. Action now: check if Cl@ve is active at clave.gob.es. If expired, visit Consulate Manila to renew. Processing: 3–10 business days once active.
Free · No apostille needed (official Spanish document)
Medical Certificate — DOH-accredited clinic
November 2027
Valid 3 months only. Must be from a DOH-accredited clinic. Apostilled + sworn translation needed. Get in November 2027 so it's valid for Q1 2028 BLS appointment. Angeli's Medical or equivalent.
⚠ 3-MONTH VALIDITY — Get this last
~₱3,550 + apostille ₱300 + translation ₱1,000–1,500
Health Insurance Certificate
Before applying
Must cover Spain. €30,000+ coverage. No copayments. No deductibles. Buy and get the certificate BEFORE submitting application. Feather Insurance is Filipino-friendly and tested.
feather-insurance.com
₱3,850–9,000/month depending on age and plan
💰 Income Proof — Freelancer Track (Build from Today)
🚨

This is your most important section. As a freelancer, your income evidence is built over months. Start today. Every invoice, every contract, every Wise statement matters and must be saved immediately.

Bank Statements — 6 months (Wise)
Build from today
Download Wise statement on the 1st of EVERY month. Save as PDF to DNV folder → Income Evidence. Label: Wise_Statement_MMYYYY.pdf. They want to see: consistent income, amounts matching invoices, from international sources.
Free · No apostille or translation needed
Client Invoices — 6 months worth
Issue formally from today
Every client payment needs a formal invoice: your name, their name, service, amount in USD/EUR, date. Even Upwork has invoice exports. Save every single one to DNV folder organized by month.
Free — use Wave, Bonsai, or create in Notion/Google Docs
Client Contracts — Showing tenure + remote permission
Get for all active clients
Each contract must show: (1) start date, (2) your rate, (3) permission to work remotely from Spain. Scent Stories (3+ years) = your strongest. Get a formal contract or COE from them NOW. Every new client: always sign before starting.
Employment Contract — Remote job (when it starts)
November 2026 target
When you land the remote job: contract must explicitly state remote work is permitted and company is non-Spanish. Also get a separate letter confirming remote work from Spain specifically. Save to DNV folder under Contracts.
Proof clients' companies operating 1+ year
Per client
For each client you use as evidence: their SEC/DTI registration, LinkedIn company page showing founding year, or any official document showing they've been operating 1+ year.
BIR Certificate of Registration — Form 2303
This week
Go to your BIR RDO. Bring valid ID + TIN card. File Form 1901. Pay ₱500. Get Form 2303. Save to DNV folder → BIR Documents. This proves you're a formally registered self-employed professional in the Philippines.
₱500 + ₱15 documentary stamp
BIR Annual ITR — Form 1701
April 2027
Covers your Jun–Dec 2026 income. Due April 15, 2027. Hire a BIR accountant (₱2,000–5,000) to file. Get the BIR-stamped copy immediately after — this is one of your strongest DNV income proofs.
BIR Certificate of Good Standing
Near application date
Request from your RDO. Has short validity — get it 2–3 months before your BLS appointment, not earlier.
🎓 Professional Background
Diploma — BSc Business Administration, MSU-IIT
Verify 2025 copy
Check your 2025 apostilled copy. If acceptable, no action needed. If fresh copy required: school registrar → DFA apostille → sworn translation. Last time: 9 pages, ₱950 from school.
School copy: ₱950 · Apostille: ₱900 · Translation: ₱2,500–4,000
Updated CV — Translated to Spanish
Prepare Q4 2027
Include Evergreen (6 years), Rue Solutions (founder, Sep 2025-present), Scent Stories (3+ years). Translate with ChatGPT then review. No apostille needed. Last time: 2 pages.
✍️ Self-Prepared Letters (ChatGPT can draft)
RETA Commitment Letter
Q4 2027
Declares you commit to registering with Spain's self-employed social security (RETA) on arrival. Simple 1-page letter. Translated to Spanish. Signed. No apostille. Year 1 RETA: €80/month flat. You pay AFTER arriving — not before application.
Criminal Record Declaration
Q4 2027
Declares no criminal record in Philippines or Spain. 1-page letter. Translated to Spanish. References your NBI and Spanish criminal record certificate as supporting documents.
Cover Letter / Letter of Intent
Q4 2027
Brief letter explaining why you want to live in Spain, what you do, how you qualify. Translated to Spanish. Reference your previous residence in Alicante — shows genuine connection to Spain.
📋 Application Forms + Fees
National Visa Application Form
Complete when ready to apply
Download from ph.blsspainvisa.com. Fill completely. Paste Schengen photo. Print 2 copies. This is your actual visa application. Last time: 6 pages, 2 original copies.
ph.blsspainvisa.com/national-digital-nomad-visa.php
Form 790-052 — Consular fee payment
Pay when ready to apply
Paid at sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es. Print receipt. Bring to BLS appointment. Last time: ₱10,630, 3 pages, 3 copies.
~₱10,630
BLS Appointment
Book early — slots fill fast
Book at philippines.blsspainvisa.com once documents are ready. Slots fill 1–2 months ahead. GO EARLY on the day — wait time is 1 hour if late, 15 minutes if early. Last time: ₱1,040 fee.
₱1,040
Philippine Compliance
What you legally need to do as a self-employed person in the Philippines. Separated into what's required for DNV vs. what's required by Philippine law.
📋

Key distinction: SSS, PhilHealth, and Pag-IBIG are NOT required for the DNV application. The consulate doesn't ask for them. However, they are mandatory by Philippine law for self-employed individuals. BIR is both legally required AND needed for DNV.

Step 1 — DTI Registration (Do First)
🏢

Register "Rue Solutions" as a business name with DTI first. If you want to operate officially as "Rue Solutions" (not just "Richelle Nonan"), you need DTI business name registration before going to BIR. This makes your business more legitimate on paper — stronger DNV application and more professional for clients. Do DTI → then bring DTI certificate to BIR registration.

DTI Business Name Registration — "Rue Solutions"
This week
Register at bnrs.dti.gov.ph (online). Select "Sole Proprietorship." Business name: Rue Solutions. Scope: Barangay/City/Regional/National — choose based on where you want to operate. Bring DTI certificate to BIR after.
bnrs.dti.gov.ph
₱500 (Barangay) · ₱1,000 (City/Municipality) · ₱2,000 (Regional) · ₱3,000 (National)
Step 2 — BIR Registration (Required for DNV)
BIR — Form 1901 → Form 2303
This week, after DTI
Go to your local RDO. Bring: valid ID, TIN card, DTI certificate. File Form 1901 (Registration as Self-Employed). Pay ₱500. Get Form 2303 (Certificate of Registration). Also register your Books of Accounts at the same visit.
₱500 registration + ₱15 documentary stamp
💡

8% flat tax option: When registering, you can choose the 8% flat income tax on gross receipts instead of the graduated income tax + 3% percentage tax. This is simpler for freelancers earning under ₱3 million/year. Ask your BIR accountant which is better for your income level. The 8% option means fewer forms to file quarterly.

BIR Tax Obligations (Ongoing)
FormWhatWhen DueNote
2551QQuarterly Percentage Tax (3% of gross)April, August, November 25Only if NOT under 8% flat tax option
1701QQuarterly Income TaxApril 15, August 15, November 15Required regardless of tax option
1701Annual Income Tax ReturnApril 15 every yearRequired for DNV — get BIR-stamped copy
Hire a BIR accountant (₱2,000–5,000/year) to handle these. Don't DIY if you're unsure.
Step 3 — SSS (Legally Required, Not DNV)
🛡️

You already have an SSS number from Evergreen. You just need to update your status to self-employed/voluntary. SSS gives you coverage for sickness, maternity, disability, retirement, and death benefits. Don't skip this — it's legally mandatory and protects you.

Contribution2026 RateYour ShareEst. Monthly
SSS — Self-Employed15% of declared MSCFull 15% (you pay all)₱1,500–4,500+
Based on your declared Monthly Salary Credit. You choose your MSC — declare honestly based on actual income.
Update SSS to Self-Employed
Soon
Go to my.sss.gov.ph or visit an SSS branch. Update membership type from "Employee" to "Self-Employed." Declare your monthly income. Start paying contributions. Pay monthly before the 10th of the following month.
my.sss.gov.ph
Step 4 — PhilHealth (Legally Required, Not DNV)
Contribution2026 RateYour ShareEst. Monthly
PhilHealth — Direct Contributor5% of monthly incomeFull 5% (you pay all)₱500 minimum
Minimum ₱500/month. Maximum ₱5,000/month. Pay monthly before 10th of following month.
Update PhilHealth to Direct Contributor (Self-Employed)
Soon
Register or update at philhealth.gov.ph. Category: Self-Employed / Direct Contributor. Pay via BancNet-accredited banks or online payment. You already have a PhilHealth number — just update the category.
philhealth.gov.ph
Minimum ₱500/month
Step 5 — Pag-IBIG (Legally Required, Not DNV)
Contribution2026 RateYour ShareEst. Monthly
Pag-IBIG — Voluntary2% of monthly incomeFull 2% (you pay all)₱200 max
Maximum ₱200/month mandatory. You can opt for higher voluntary contributions. Cheapest of the three.
Update Pag-IBIG to Voluntary Member
Soon
Register at pagibigfundservices.com or visit a branch. Update to voluntary/self-employed member. Pay monthly or quarterly. You already have a Pag-IBIG MID number from Evergreen.
pagibigfundservices.com
₱200/month maximum mandatory
Monthly PH Compliance Cost Summary
ObligationFor DNV?Monthly Cost (Est.)
BIR Quarterly Tax✅ Annual ITR yesSet aside ~15–20% of income
SSS — Self-Employed❌ Not required₱1,500–4,500
PhilHealth — Direct Contributor❌ Not required₱500 minimum
Pag-IBIG — Voluntary❌ Not required₱200
PH Compliance Total~₱2,200–5,200/mo + taxes
💡

Factor PH compliance costs into your DNV income tracking. Your gross income target is €2,849/month — after PH taxes and contributions, your net will be lower. Make sure your income target accounts for this. Budget gross income that covers both the DNV threshold AND your PH obligations.

Full Timeline
Working backward from Q1 2028 application. Every action in the right order. Blue items = PH compliance. Everything else = DNV preparation.
August 15–23, 2026 — Reset + Week 1
Foundation — Do All of These Now
  • Register DTI business name "Rue Solutions" at bnrs.dti.gov.ph
  • Register with BIR RDO — Form 1901 → Form 2303, pay ₱500
  • Register Books of Accounts at BIR same day
  • Check Cl@ve PIN at clave.gob.es — is it still active?
  • Verify Wise account is active and fully verified
  • Create DNV Google Drive folder — 5 subfolders
  • Get formal COE or contract from Scent Stories
  • Start issuing formal invoices for every client payment
  • Check passport expiry — renew if needed before 2029
  • Update SSS to self-employed/voluntary at my.sss.gov.ph
  • Update PhilHealth to Direct Contributor at philhealth.gov.ph
  • Update Pag-IBIG to voluntary at pagibigfundservices.com
Every Month (Ongoing)
Monthly Routine — Non-Negotiable
  • Download Wise statement on the 1st — save to DNV folder
  • Save all invoices issued that month to DNV folder
  • Update income tracker: total vs €2,849 threshold
  • Pay SSS, PhilHealth, Pag-IBIG before the 10th
  • Set aside 15–20% of income for BIR quarterly taxes
November 2026 · Month 4 target
Remote Job Starts
  • Get employment contract — remote work clause must be explicit
  • Request remote work permission letter from employer
  • Verify employer company operating 1+ year
  • Request Spanish criminal record if Cl@ve is active
  • First payslip → save to DNV Income Evidence folder
April 2027
BIR Annual ITR — File Before April 15
  • Hire BIR accountant by March 2027 (₱2,000–5,000)
  • File Form 1701 covering Jun–Dec 2026 income
  • Get BIR-stamped copy immediately after filing
  • Save to DNV folder → BIR Documents
May–October 2027
🎯 Hit €2,849/month — Hold It 6 Months
  • Total income ≥ €2,849 every single month — no dips
  • This 6-month window = primary income evidence for DNV
  • Wise statements saved monthly without fail
  • All invoices organized by month in DNV folder
  • NBI Clearance: apply in August so it's valid for Q1 2028
September–November 2027
Final Document Push
  • NBI Clearance + DFA apostille — complete (valid 6 months)
  • Spanish criminal record via Cl@ve — obtained
  • Health insurance purchased — certificate ready
  • BIR Certificate of Good Standing — from RDO
  • All self-prepared letters drafted in Spanish
  • Updated CV translated to Spanish
  • Diploma — confirm apostille copy is acceptable or refresh
  • All bank statements printed, organized by month
  • All invoices printed, organized by month
November–December 2027
Final Checks
  • Medical Certificate obtained — valid 3 months = good until Feb/Mar 2028
  • National Visa Application Form downloaded, filled, printed x2
  • Form 790-052 paid online — printed x3
  • BLS appointment booked for January–March 2028
  • Schengen passport photo taken
  • All documents photocopied — originals + 2 sets of copies
Q1 2028 — Apply
BLS Appointment → España 🇪🇸
  • Go early — 15 minutes if early, 1 hour if late (your own experience)
  • Bring everything + extra copies of everything
  • BLS fee: ₱1,040
  • Processing: 15–60 business days
  • Passport dispatched via LBC on approval
  • Mid-2028: España. On your own visa. Your own terms.
Interactive Checklist
Tap to check off. Session only — keep this tab open while working through it.
🔥 This Week — Start Now
Urgent
Register DTI business name "Rue Solutions" at bnrs.dti.gov.ph
Online, ₱500–3,000 depending on scope. Brings legitimacy to your freelance work. Do before BIR.
Go to BIR RDO — Form 1901 → Form 2303 + Books of Accounts
Bring: valid ID, TIN card, DTI certificate. Pay ₱500. Save Form 2303 to DNV folder immediately.
Check Cl@ve PIN at clave.gob.es — is it still active?
If expired, visit Spanish Consulate Manila to renew. You need this for your Spanish criminal record.
Create DNV Google Drive folder with 5 subfolders
Income Evidence / BIR Documents / Clearances / Identity & Insurance / Contracts
Verify Wise account active and fully verified
wise.com — log in and confirm you can receive international payments.
Contact Scent Stories — request formal COE or signed contract
Must show: start date (3+ years ago), your rate, that work is remote. This is your strongest client tenure proof.
Create formal invoice template for Rue Solutions
Every payment from today needs a formal invoice. Use Wave (free) or Google Docs template.
Check passport expiry date
Must be valid until at least Q1 2029 if applying Q1 2028. Renew at DFA if needed.
Find your 2025 diploma apostille copy — check condition
Is it the original? Good condition? Plan to refresh if not acceptable.
🇵🇭 PH Compliance — Update Your Status
Legal Requirement
Update SSS to self-employed at my.sss.gov.ph
You have a number from Evergreen. Just update the membership type. Start paying ₱1,500–4,500/month.
Update PhilHealth to Direct Contributor at philhealth.gov.ph
5% of income. Minimum ₱500/month. Pay before 10th of following month.
Update Pag-IBIG to voluntary at pagibigfundservices.com
₱200/month maximum. Cheapest one. You already have a MID number from Evergreen.
Decide: 8% flat tax OR graduated + 3% percentage tax
Ask BIR accountant. 8% flat is simpler for freelancers under ₱3M/year. Choose when you register.
📅 Monthly — Every Single Month
Ongoing
Download Wise statement on the 1st — save to DNV folder
Save all invoices to DNV folder — labeled by month
Update Notion income tracker — actual vs €2,849 target
Pay SSS, PhilHealth, Pag-IBIG before the 10th
Set aside 15–20% of gross income for BIR quarterly taxes
💼 When Remote Job Starts (Sep 2026)
Sep 2026
Get employment contract — must explicitly say remote work is permitted
Request remote work permission letter from employer
Separate from contract. States they allow you to work remotely from Spain specifically.
Verify employer company has been operating for 1+ year
Save first payslip to DNV Income Evidence folder
📑 April 2027 — BIR Annual ITR
April 15, 2027
Hire BIR accountant by March 2027
Budget ₱2,000–5,000. Ask locally or find online.
File Form 1701 — get BIR-stamped copy
Save to DNV → BIR Documents. One of your strongest income proofs for DNV.
🟡 Aug–Nov 2027 — Final Documents
Late 2027
Apply for NBI Clearance + DFA apostille
nbi.gov.ph → pickup → DFA apostille. Allow 3 weeks total. Check for "hit" early.
Request Spanish criminal record via Cl@ve
sede.mjusticia.gob.es. 3–10 business days.
Purchase health insurance — get coverage certificate
feather-insurance.com. €30,000+, no copayments, covers Spain.
BIR Certificate of Good Standing from RDO
Draft RETA letter, criminal declaration, cover letter in Spanish
Update CV and translate to Spanish
Confirm or refresh diploma apostille copy
✅ Dec 2027–Q1 2028 — Submit
Final Steps
Medical Certificate from DOH-accredited clinic — apostilled + translated
Get November/December 2027. Valid 3 months = good for Q1 2028 BLS.
Download and fill National Visa Application Form — print 2 copies
ph.blsspainvisa.com/national-digital-nomad-visa.php
Pay Form 790-052 online — print 3 copies
~₱10,630. sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es
Book BLS appointment as early as possible
philippines.blsspainvisa.com. Slots fill weeks ahead. Book immediately when documents are ready.
Photocopy everything — bring originals + 2 sets of copies
Get Schengen passport photo taken
35x45mm, white background, taken within 6 months. Ask for "Schengen photo."
Full Cost Estimate
Two sections: DNV application costs (one-time) and ongoing Philippine compliance costs (monthly).
DNV Application — One-Time Costs
DocumentCostWhen
DTI Business Name Registration₱500–3,000This week
BIR Registration (Form 1901)₱515This week
PSA Birth Certificate (if needed)₱365When needed
DFA Apostille — Birth Cert₱100–200Same time
Sworn Translation — Birth Cert₱2,000–3,000Same time
Diploma — School certified copy₱950If needed
DFA Apostille — Diploma (9 pages)₱900If needed
Sworn Translation — Diploma₱2,500–4,000If needed
NBI Clearance₱500Aug 2027
DFA Apostille — NBI₱100After NBI
Medical Certificate₱3,550Nov 2027
DFA Apostille + Translation — Medical₱1,300–1,800Same time
Health Insurance (1 month, before applying)₱3,850Q4 2027
BIR Accountant (Annual ITR)₱2,000–5,000Mar 2027
BLS Appointment Fee₱1,040Q1 2028
Form 790-052 Consular Fee₱10,630Q1 2028
Sworn Translations (other documents)₱10,000–15,000Q4 2027
Passport Photo (Schengen)₱100Q1 2028
Miscellaneous (copies, transport, etc.)₱2,000Various
DNV APPLICATION TOTAL₱42,000–55,000
Philippine Compliance — Monthly Ongoing
ObligationRateEst. Monthly
SSS — Self-Employed15% of declared MSC₱1,500–4,500
PhilHealth — Direct Contributor5% of income₱500 min
Pag-IBIG — Voluntary2% max ₱10,000₱200
BIR (set aside for quarterly/annual)15–20% of grossVaries
COMPLIANCE TOTAL (excl. BIR)~₱2,200–5,200/mo

Flight budget: One-way Manila to Spain. Budget ₱30,000–50,000 solo. Last time (2 pax Emirates with seat selection + extra baggage): ₱98,637. Book after you receive visa approval letter.

FAQ
All questions from your conversation answered in one place.
My ex filed baja and divorce — is my TIE null?
Yes, your TIE is null. Your authorization was issued as a dependent family member. When the main applicant removed you as a dependent (baja) and the divorce was filed, your authorization as a family member was cancelled. You cannot use it to re-enter Spain as a resident. You start a fresh DNV application as the main applicant. This was always the plan — nothing has changed.
Does my NIE expire? Do I need to re-acquire it?
No. Your NIE is permanent and never expires. It is not affected by divorce, baja, or leaving Spain. The number is yours for life. Write it on your new application forms. No action needed. This saves you the NIE email/appointment process.
Is the DNV only for employees of foreign companies?
No. There are two tracks: (1) Remote Employee and (2) Freelancer/Self-Employed. You qualify under Track 2 as a freelancer through Rue Solutions. You do not need to be employed by anyone. Your freelance income alone can meet the threshold — and combining it with a remote job makes your application stronger.
Can I combine my job income and Rue Solutions income to meet the threshold?
Yes — combined income counts. Total income from all sources is what matters. Job salary + Rue Solutions invoices together can meet the €2,849/month threshold. Both must be documented separately: payslips + contract for job, invoices + bank statements for Rue. All income through Wise for clean evidence.
What is the 2026 income threshold?
€2,849/month gross for a solo applicant. This is higher than the €2,646 in older guides and in the master plan — update your target everywhere. Annual gross: €34,188. At ~₱62/€, this is approximately ₱176,600/month. Hold this for 6 consecutive months before applying.
Do I need SSS, PhilHealth, and Pag-IBIG for the DNV?
No — the consulate does not ask for these. However, they are mandatory under Philippine law for self-employed individuals. You already have numbers from Evergreen — just update your status to self-employed/voluntary. The only Philippine government requirement for the DNV itself is BIR (Form 2303 and Annual ITR).
Do I need DTI registration for Rue Solutions?
Not strictly required for DNV, but highly recommended. DTI business name registration makes Rue Solutions official on paper — stronger DNV application, more professional for clients, required for certain banking and legal purposes. Do DTI first (bnrs.dti.gov.ph), then bring the DTI certificate when registering with BIR.
What is RETA and do I pay it before applying?
No — you only commit to it, you don't pay before the visa. For the application, you write a letter declaring you'll register with Spain's self-employed social security (RETA) on arrival. Year 1 flat rate: €80/month. You pay AFTER you arrive in Spain. Just write, translate, and sign the letter for the application.
What is the 80% income rule?
At least 80% of your income must come from non-Spanish companies. Your remote job (foreign company) + international Rue Solutions clients are 100% non-Spanish. Scent Stories (Philippines) is non-Spanish. You're well within this rule. Just don't have Spanish clients making up more than 20% of your income.
Should I apply from the Philippines (BLS) or from Spain (UGE)?
Philippines via BLS. You're based here. The BLS consulate gives a 1-year DNV, renewable in Spain to 3 years — which you already know from experience. The UGE route requires already being in Spain, which isn't your situation. Same BLS process as your 2025 application, except this time you're the main applicant.
After arriving in Spain, what do I need to do?
From your own 2025 experience: (1) Secure accommodation, (2) Empadron appointment — done in 10 minutes, (3) Get social security number, (4) Register with RETA as self-employed, (5) Open Spanish bank account, (6) TIE appointment. As a Filipino with 2 years legal residence, you'll be eligible for citizenship application. By 2030–2031: Spanish citizenship.